Thursday, May 21, 2020

Klemens Von Metternich - 2477 Words

KLEMENS VON METTERNICH Statesman; born at Coblenz, 15 May, 1773; died at Vienna, 11 June, 1859; son of Count Georg, Austrian envoy of the Court of Vienna at Coblenz, and Maria Beatrix, nà ©e Countess von Kageneck. He studied philosophy at the University of Strasburg, and law and diplomacy at Mainz. A journey to England completed his education. Metternich began his public career in 1801 as Austrian ambassador to the Court of Dresden. Though he had for several years prepared himself for a diplomatic career, he was especially fortunate in being immediately appointed to so prominent a position. Only two years later he was made ambassador to Berlin. The emperor considered it very important to have a minister at Berlin who could gain the†¦show more content†¦Napoleon raged, threatened, and leaped up like a chafed lion. Metternich remained calm. Napoleon let his hat, which he was holding under his arm, drop to the floor. Metternich did not stoop to pick it up. The emperor also tried persuasion. Your sovereigns, he said, who were born to their thrones cannot comprehend the feelings that move me. To them it is nothing to return to their capitals defeated. But I am a soldier. I need honour and glory. I cannot reappear among my people devoid of prestige. I must remain great, admired, covered with glory. For that reason, he said, he could not accept the proposed conditions of peace. Metternich replied, But when will this condition of things cease, in which defeat and victory are alike reasons for continuing these dismal wars? If victorious, you insist upon the fruits of your victory; if defeated, you are determined to rise again. Napoleon made various offers for Austrias neutrality, but Metternich declined all bargaining, and Napoleons oft-repeated threat, We shall meet in Vienna, was his farewell to Metternich. Metternich gave the signal for war, and Schwarzenberg led the decisive battle of Leipzig. The Emperor Francis raised his beloved Count Metternich to the rank of Austrian prince. Your able efforts in conducting the department with which I entrusted you in difficult times are now, at a moment highly decisive in the worlds destiny,Show MoreRelatedPrince Klemens von Met ternich and Prince Otto von Bismarck Essay2472 Words   |  10 PagesPrince Klemens von Metternich and Prince Otto von Bismarck can be compared to the dual sides of a Deutsche Mark, a Deutsche Mark that has sported different faces when repeatedly tossed over the years. After 1871, the Prussian-friendly German historians hailed Bismarck as the national hero who had united Germany while Metternich was deemed a failure. Then after the loss of the two world wars, the coin was again flipped, and Bismarck was seen as a bloodthirsty power monger while Metternich still carriedRead MoreTwo Sides of the Same Mark: Bismarck and Metternich Essay599 Words   |  3 PagesPrince Otto von Bismarck and Prince Klemens von Metternich can be compared to the dual sides of a German Mark. A German Mark that has sported different faces when repeatedly tossed over the years. After 1871, the Prussian-friendly German historians hailed Bismarck as the national hero, who had united Germany while Metternich w as deemed a failure. Then after the loss of the two world wars, the coin sides were flipped and Bismarck was seen as a bloodthirsty power monger while Metternich was hailed asRead MoreThe Triumph of the Congress of Vienna Essay987 Words   |  4 Pagesthe foreign minister of Austria, Prince Klemens von Metternich (Beck, 238). An additional great influential representative was the French foreign minister Prince Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand, who was sent behalf of the French monarchy (Mikaberidze, 1047). The Congress of Vienna played an important role of creating peace in the European continent after the Napoleonic War, with two significant foreign ministers of two nations, Prince Klemens von Metternich of Austria and Prince Charles-Maurice deRead MoreThe Congress of Vienna1774 Words   |  8 Pagesterritories conquered by Napoleon I. In the end, the congress was very successful in achieving its goal, for the peace in Europe went uninterrupted for almost 40 years. The key people d uring the congress of Vienna were Prince Klemens von Metternich, Alexander I, Prince Karl August von Hardenberg, and Lord Casltereagh. It was initially decided that France, Spain and other small powers would not have a say in making significant decisions. However, through the efforts of the sneaky French diplomat, CharlesRead MoreRevolutions of 18481055 Words   |  5 Pagesunemployed workers sought to overthrow the government. This led to three days of bloodshed in Paris, which is now known as the June Days, when thousands of Frenchmen lost their lives as the army restored order to the city.(4) Just as Prince Klemens von Metternich pointed out, the infection of revolution spread from France, causing further revolts. Soon after the French, other countries took up the torch of revolution and carried it until either they were defeated and suppressed, or they were successfulRead MoreThe Impact Nationalism in Italy and the Austrian Empire790 Words   |  4 Pageswas a previously unstable country that was caught in a period of relative stability. These thirty-five years were referred to as The Age of Metternich. For many of the same reasons, there was a nationalistic movement calling for the unification of Austria. In March 1848, revolution erupted in Vienna, forcing Austria s Chancellor Klemens von Metternich to flee the capital. At the same time, unrest broke out in Hungary. The Vienna government enlisted the minorities in the first attempt to overthrowRead MoreDiscuss How Nationalism Spread Across Europe with Napoleon but Was Repressed for a Generation Under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe Until the Revolutions of 1848876 Words   |  4 Pagesin Europe. It was scheduled to last four weeks but went on for eight months. The most influential member of this group was the foreign minister of Austria, Prince Klemens von Metternich. Like most European aristocrats, he disagreed with what he felt were Napoleon’s experiments with democracy in the French Revolution. Metternich had three goals at the Congress of Vienna. First he wanted to surround France with strong countries to prevent further aggression by them. Second he wanted to restoreRead MoreNapoleon Bonaparte And The Reign Of Terror792 Words   |  4 Pages legitimacy, and nationalism. Equally important, an example would be how Klemens von Metternich focused upon maintaining his three goals which contributed towards the French Revolution with regard to raising the French economy and relationships with other nations. Also, Metternich gave back the power Napoleon gained to it’s rightful representatives such as families of Spain and Italy. To elaborate, the reason why Metternich took this decision was based off of his third goal which was to maintainRead MoreChapter 21: Reaction, Revolution and Romanticism 1815-1850845 Words   |  4 PagesFrance in the person of Louis XVIII and agreed to meet at a congress in Vienna in September 1814 to arrange a final peace settlement. II. The leader of the Congress of Vienna was the Austrian foreign minister, Prince Klemens von Metternich. The Principle of Legitimacy I. Metternich claimed that he was guided at Vienna by the principle of legitimacy. B. To reestablish peace and stability in Europe, he considered it necessary to restore the legitimate monarchs who would preserve traditionalRead MoreSpread Of Nationalism Throughout Europe1505 Words   |  7 PagesPowers in the Congress of Vienna. European monarchs from Austria, England, France, Prussia, and Russia met in the Congress of Vienna to establish peace, bring back â€Å"legitimate† governments and restore the Old Regime. Austrian Foreign Minister, Klemens von Metternich was the leader. He opposed democracy and nationalism and proposed principles of compensation and legitimacy. They decided to reward Napoleon’s enemies for the land taken and restored pre-Napoleon rulers. For instance, they restored the House

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.